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多项式

  1. (a+b)n=Cn0an+...+Cnkankbk+...+Cnnbn(a+b)^n = C_n^0a^n + ... + C_n^ka^{n-k}b^k + ... + C_n^nb^n

指数

  1. an=1a(a0)a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a} (a\neq0)
  2. amn=amna^{\frac{m}{n}} = \sqrt[n]{a^m}

对数

  1. alogaN=Na^{\log_a^N} = N
  2. logabn=nlogab\log_a^{b^n} = n\log_a^b
  3. logaa=1\log_a^a = 1
  4. loga1=0\log_a^1 = 0
  5. logaMN=logaM+logaN\log_a^{MN} = \log_a^M + \log_a^N
  6. logaMN=logaMlogaN\log_a^{\frac{M}{N}} = \log_a^M - \log_a^N
  7. logab=1logba\log_a^b = \frac{1}{\log_b^a}
  8. lga=log10a\lg a = \log_{10}^a
  9. lna=logea\ln a = \log_e^a